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1. El concepto, los fundamentos y los marcos de los derechos y las libertades legítimas del pueblo en el sistema de la República Islámica de Irán y su comparación con otros sistemas jurídicos
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2. Mecanismos y requisitos para asegurar y garantizar los derechos y las libertades legítimas del pueblo
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3. Los logros de la República Islámica de Irán en el ámbito de los derechos y las libertades legítimas del pueblo

In his remarks on December 3, A'rafi emphasized the Constitution's significance as a framework for addressing the complex challenges facing the Islamic world today.
The senior cleric said that the Islamic world has grappled with the impact of Western modernity since the Renaissance, leading to a diverse range of intellectual and ideological responses.
He identified three main approaches: traditionalism, which resisted modernization; modernism, which sought to reconcile Islam with Western thought; and a more nuanced approach that sought to balance tradition with contemporary realities.
A'rafi argued that the Iranian Constitution offers a unique and valuable solution to these challenges, saying, "The Constitution provides a comprehensive and coherent vision that can guide Muslims in navigating the complexities of the modern world."
While acknowledging the Constitution's limitations, A'rafi emphasized its potential to resolve the longstanding dilemmas facing the Islamic world.
The cleric stressed the importance of effective implementation of the Constitution and called for continued scholarly engagement with its principles, particularly those related to human rights and freedoms.
He also highlighted the valuable thoughts of Leader of the Islamic Revolution Ayatollah Seyed Ali Khamenei in interpreting and implementing the Constitution.
Conference on “People’s Rights and Legitimate Freedoms” in Thoughts of Ayatollah Khamenei in slated to be held on December 3, 2025. The event will be held with the aim of studying Ayatollah Khamenei’s Seerah and thoughts regarding people’s rights and legitimate freedoms, outlining an ideal system of people’s rights and legitimate freedoms grounded in the intellectual foundations of Ayatollah Khamenei’s thoughts and ensuring the protection and promotion of people’s rights and legitimate freedoms based on Ayatollah Khamenei’s thoughts.